How to Reduce Carbon Footprint When Travelling

Travel is transformative – a chance to see the world, experience new cultures, and create memories. While my travels are often limited to work flights and car trips back to my hometown, these experiences have taught me the importance of practicality and mindfulness.

Small changes, like packing consciously or rethinking our habits, can significantly reduce our carbon footprint while exploring the world.

Here are some practical and easy-to-adopt strategies to reduce your carbon footprint when travelling:

Choose Eco-Friendly Transportation

Transportation is one of the biggest contributors to carbon emissions in travel.

Trains and buses often emit far less CO2 per passenger compared to planes, making them a great choice for both the environment and your wallet. They also allow you to soak in the scenery.

If flying is unavoidable, consider booking direct flights, as takeoffs and landings produce the most emissions.

For short distances, walking or cycling can be an adventure in itself. I once explored a small Japanese town entirely by walking. While my legs protested the next day, the slower pace allowed me to appreciate details I’d have missed otherwise. It was a two-hour walk one way, but the journey itself became as memorable as the destination, highlighting how sustainable choices can enhance the travel experience.

Public transport is another excellent option – it’s budget-friendly, efficient, and often provides a more immersive experience. Plus, you might discover hidden gems while figuring out local train routes.

Pack Light

Every extra weight on a plane or vehicle requires more fuel, increasing emissions. Before I’ve learnt about this, I’ve often packed light – just the essentials and versatile clothing that can be reused and layered. Not only does it make travel easier, but it’s a step towards sustainability.

Packing light also means fewer items to worry about, leaving you freer to enjoy the journey. A reusable water bottle, a foldable tote, and compact toiletries are travel must-haves that minimise single-use plastics and excess baggage.

Stay at Eco-Conscious Accommodations

Look for hotels and hostels that prioritise sustainability. Many properties now offer green certifications, showcasing their efforts to reduce waste, use renewable energy, and conserve water. Alternatively, opt for local homestays or eco-lodges that support the community and its environment.

When checking in, don’t hesitate to decline daily housekeeping or ask about energy-saving initiatives. While working onboard ships, I reused towels and turned off lights when leaving my room, realising these small habits made me feel more connected to my values, even on the sea.

Small acts like these can go a long way toward reducing the environmental impact of your stay.

Be Mindful of Your Food Choices

Food production and transportation contribute significantly to carbon emissions. Opt for local, seasonal foods over imported items to reduce your carbon footprint. On a visit to a market in Malaysia, try local fruits like mangosteen and rambutans – not only were they delicious, but they come without the environmental cost of long-distance shipping.

Eating plant-based meals whenever possible also helps lower emissions.

Supporting local eateries not only cuts down on food miles but also enriches your travel experience.

Offset Your Emissions

Carbon offset programs are a straightforward way to counterbalance the emissions generated by your trip. Many airlines and travel platforms now offer carbon offset options when booking. These programs typically invest in renewable energy projects or reforestation efforts to neutralise your carbon impact.

Before committing, research the program’s credibility to ensure your money supports effective initiatives. While offsetting doesn’t eliminate emissions, it’s a valuable way to mitigate their effects.

Respect Local Ecosystems

Leave natural spaces as you found them – or better. Avoid littering, stick to marked trails, and resist the urge to take “souvenirs” from nature.

Small acts of care can leave a lasting positive impact. During a hike, I noticed litter scattered along a trail I was exploring. While I didn’t have the chance to clean it up at the time, it reminded me of the importance of preserving these beautiful spaces. Simple actions, like carrying a small bag to collect trash or avoiding littering, can make a big difference in maintaining the beauty of natural environments.

Embrace Digital Alternatives

Paperless travel is an easy win for reducing waste. Use e-tickets for flights, trains, and events. Opt for digital maps instead of printed ones, and consider downloading travel guides to your device rather than carrying physical books.

Using eSIMs, like Airalo eSIM, can reduce the need for disposable SIM cards while ensuring you stay connected. On my recent trips, switching to an eSIM saved me from buying multiple physical SIM cards, which often come with unnecessary plastic packaging.

Reflect and Act

Reducing your carbon footprint while travelling isn’t about perfection; it’s about making mindful choices. Even in my routine work travel, I’ve found small ways to make a difference, like bringing a reusable water bottle or packing light (by focusing on essentials). Each step you take toward sustainability, whether it’s walking instead of driving or supporting local businesses, creates a ripple effect.

Travel has a way of opening our eyes to the world’s beauty and fragility. By embracing sustainable practices, we ensure those wonders remain for future generations to experience.

So, what steps will you take on your next journey to tread lightly on the planet?

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Joanne Tai

An adventurer, and former seafarer.

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